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Streptococcus mutans

The classic cavity-causing bacterium · facultative_anaerobe · Lives in supragingival_plaque

The short version

The cavity-causing bacterium. S. mutans turns sugar into enamel-dissolving acid. Typically present at low levels (under 0.5%) in healthy mouths. Higher levels reflect cariogenic conditions — frequent sugar exposure, infrequent brushing, or both. Lower is better.

Do

Reduce frequent sugar exposure (especially sucrose), brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, and consider regular kefir or live-culture yogurt — fermented dairy reproducibly lowers S. mutans counts.

Avoid

Frequent sugary snacks and drinks throughout the day. The damage isn't from a single sweet treat — it's from constant sugar exposure that keeps S. mutans in acid-producing mode.

This information is for wellness purposes only and is not a medical assessment. Always consult a medical professional about any health concerns.

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